Moral responsibility of consumers

January 29th, 2009 by Mollie
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Fair Trade Coffee Beans

Image courtesy of cgfan’s photostream

This is a somewhat philosophical post that I have been wanting to write for awhile. We have moral obligations to not take advantage of injustice when at all possible. I began thinking about this in detail when I first started being aware of fair trade coffee and the rights of workers.

Coffee gave me something that was really easy for me to get my head around because there is no situation in which this would ever fall under the category of a need. Never, in any sort of seriousness, could I say that I needed coffee. It is a luxurious want. Because I view it as such, there would never be any circumstance in which I could justify supporting any company treating their workers badly and paying them an unlivable wage.

This is where people begin to object to this argument. Two common objections are:

  1. I am not supporting anyone. I am just buying coffee.
  2. It is better that “they” have this job that pays “them” very little than no job at all.

To the first objection I say this, we do not live in a world where we are just individual islands that have no positive or negative effect on each other. We are individuals who are connected–we affect and are affected by each other. We live, operate, and spend money in a market economy.  If there is a demand for a good (coffee) by the consumer (us) then the seller will continue to sell the good that is being demanded so long as it is profitable.

The second objection presents a false dilemma.  The options available to us are not support slave labor OR abandon those who are slaves to their current situation.  Those are two options, but in addition to these there is at least one more: help change the harmful structures to which people are bound.

  • GREAT post. This is so important and I'm really glad your posting about it.
  • Seth
    "Through our scientific and technological genius, we have made of this world a neighborhood and yet we have not had the ethical commitment to make of it a brotherhood...We are tied together in the single garment of destiny, caught in an inescapable network of mutuality. And whatever affects one directly affects all indirectly." - MLK

    I've recently tried to focus on what I support with my money because, along with my vote, it's the most powerful medium I can control for change. I totally agree with you and coffee seems to be the easiest to discern (with the fair trade and shade grown labels) but I struggle with other companies where labor practices aren't so evident. Would you be able to post some of the best/worst companies to support, or at least point me to another resource?

    The posts are great...wouldn't mind seeing them more frequently (if I didn't think it was totally lame to put a face with a tongue sticking out icon...I would totally put one here).
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